moment(String, String); moment(String, String, String); moment(String, String, String[]); moment(String, String, Boolean); moment(String, String, String, Boolean);


If you know the format of an input string, you can use that to parse a moment.

moment("12-25-1995", "MM-DD-YYYY");

The parser ignores non-alphanumeric characters by default, so both of the following will return the same thing.

moment("12-25-1995", "MM-DD-YYYY");
moment("12/25/1995", "MM-DD-YYYY");

You may get unexpected results when parsing both date and time. The below example may not parse as you expect:

moment('24/12/2019 09:15:00', "DD MM YYYY hh:mm:ss");

You can use strict mode, which will identify the parsing error and set the Moment object as invalid:

moment('24/12/2019 09:15:00', "DD MM YYYY hh:mm:ss", true);

The parsing tokens are similar to the formatting tokens used in moment#format.

Year, month, and day tokens

Tokens are case-sensitive.

Input Example Description
YYYY 2014 4 or 2 digit year. Note: Only 4 digit can be parsed on strict mode
YY 14 2 digit year
Y -25 Year with any number of digits and sign
Q 1..4 Quarter of year. Sets month to first month in quarter.
M MM 1..12 Month number
MMM MMMM Jan..December Month name in locale set by moment.locale()
D DD 1..31 Day of month
Do 1st..31st Day of month with ordinal
DDD DDDD 1..365 Day of year
X 1410715640.579 Unix timestamp
x 1410715640579 Unix ms timestamp

YYYY from version 2.10.5 supports 2 digit years in non strict mode, and converts them to a year near 2000 (same as YY).

Y was added in 2.11.1. It will match any number, signed or unsigned. It is useful for years that are not 4 digits or are before the common era. It can be used for any year.

Week year, week, and weekday tokens

For these, the lowercase tokens use the locale aware week start days, and the uppercase tokens use the ISO week date start days.

Tokens are case-sensitive.

Input Example Description
gggg 2014 Locale 4 digit week year
gg 14 Locale 2 digit week year
w ww 1..53 Locale week of year
e 0..6 Locale day of week
ddd dddd Mon...Sunday Day name in locale set by moment.locale()
GGGG 2014 ISO 4 digit week year
GG 14 ISO 2 digit week year
W WW 1..53 ISO week of year
E 1..7 ISO day of week

Locale aware formats

Locale aware date and time formats are also available using LT LTS L LL LLL LLLL. They were added in version 2.2.1, except LTS which was added 2.8.4.

Tokens are case-sensitive.

Input Example Description
L 09/04/1986 Date (in local format)
LL September 4 1986 Month name, day of month, year
LLL September 4 1986 8:30 PM Month name, day of month, year, time
LLLL Thursday, September 4 1986 8:30 PM Day of week, month name, day of month, year, time
LT 8:30 PM Time (without seconds)
LTS 8:30:00 PM Time (with seconds)

Hour, minute, second, millisecond, and offset tokens

Tokens are case-sensitive.

Input Example Description
H HH 0..23 Hours (24 hour time)
h hh 1..12 Hours (12 hour time used with a A.)
k kk 1..24 Hours (24 hour time from 1 to 24)
a A am pm Post or ante meridiem (Note the one character a p are also considered valid)
m mm 0..59 Minutes
s ss 0..59 Seconds
S SS SSS ... SSSSSSSSS 0..999999999 Fractional seconds
Z ZZ +12:00 Offset from UTC as +-HH:mm, +-HHmm, or Z

From version 2.10.5: fractional second tokens length 4 up to 9 can parse any number of digits, but will only consider the top 3 (milliseconds). Use if you have the time printed with many fractional digits and want to consume the input.

Note that the number of S characters provided is only relevant when parsing in strict mode. In standard mode, S, SS, SSS, SSSS are all equivalent, and interpreted as fractions of a second. For example, .12 is always 120 milliseconds, passing SS will not cause it to be interpreted as 12 milliseconds.

Z ZZ were added in version 1.2.0.

S SS SSS were added in version 1.6.0.

X was added in version 2.0.0.

SSSSS ... SSSSSSSSS were added in version 2.10.5.

k kk were added in version 2.13.0.

Unless you specify a time zone offset, parsing a string will create a date in the current time zone.

moment("2010-10-20 4:30",       "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm");   // parsed as 4:30 local time
moment("2010-10-20 4:30 +0000", "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm Z"); // parsed as 4:30 UTC

Tokens are case-sensitive.

Input Examples Description
y .. yyyy 5 +5 -500 Years
yo 5th 1st Ordinal Years
N AD Abbr Era name
NN AD Abbr Era name
NNN AD Abbr Era name
NNNN Anno Domini Full Era name
NNNNN AD Narrow Era name

Era support was added in 2.25.0. The tokens/API are still in flux.

Notes and gotchas

If the moment that results from the parsed input does not exist, moment#isValid will return false.

moment("2010 13",           "YYYY MM").isValid();     // false (not a real month)
moment("2010 11 31",        "YYYY MM DD").isValid();  // false (not a real day)
moment("2010 2 29",         "YYYY MM DD").isValid();  // false (not a leap year)
moment("2010 notamonth 29", "YYYY MMM DD").isValid(); // false (not a real month name)

As of version 2.0.0, a locale key can be passed as the third parameter to moment() and moment.utc().

moment('2012 juillet', 'YYYY MMM', 'fr');
moment('2012 July',    'YYYY MMM', 'en');
moment('2012 July',    'YYYY MMM', ['qj', 'en']);

Moment's parser is very forgiving, and this can lead to undesired/unexpected behavior.

For example, the following behavior can be observed:

moment('2016 is a date', 'YYYY-MM-DD').isValid() //true, 2016 was matched

Previous to 2.13.0 the parser exhibited the following behavior. This has been corrected.

moment('I am spartacus', 'h:hh A').isValid();     //true - the 'am' matches the 'A' flag.

As of version 2.3.0, you may specify a boolean for the last argument to make Moment use strict parsing. Strict parsing requires that the format and input match exactly, including delimeters.

moment('It is 2012-05-25', 'YYYY-MM-DD').isValid();       // true
moment('It is 2012-05-25', 'YYYY-MM-DD', true).isValid(); // false
moment('2012-05-25',       'YYYY-MM-DD', true).isValid(); // true
moment('2012.05.25',       'YYYY-MM-DD', true).isValid(); // false

You can use both locale and strictness.

moment('2012-10-14', 'YYYY-MM-DD', 'fr', true);

Strict parsing is frequently the best parsing option. For more information about choosing strict vs forgiving parsing, see the parsing guide.

Parsing two digit years

By default, two digit years above 68 are assumed to be in the 1900's and years 68 or below are assumed to be in the 2000's. This can be changed by replacing the moment.parseTwoDigitYear method. The only argument of this method is a string containing the two years input by the user, and should return the year as an integer.

moment.parseTwoDigitYear = function(yearString) {
    return parseInt(yearString) + 2000;
}

Parsing glued hour and minutes

From version 2.11.0 parsing hmm, Hmm, hmmss and Hmmss is supported:

moment("123", "hmm").format("HH:mm") === "01:23"
moment("1234", "hmm").format("HH:mm") === "12:34"