As of version 2.13.0, Moment includes a typescript definition file.
Install via NPM
npm install moment
Import and use in your Typescript file
import * as moment from 'moment';
let now = moment().format('LLLL');
Note: If you have trouble importing moment, try add "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true in compilerOptions in your tsconfig.json file.
Locale Import
To use moment.locale you first need to import the language you are targeting.
import * as moment from 'moment';
import 'moment/locale/pt-br';
console.log(moment.locale()); // en
moment.locale('fr');
console.log(moment.locale()); // en
moment.locale('pt-BR');
console.log(moment.locale()); // pt-BR